{"id":574,"date":"2013-10-21T08:57:13","date_gmt":"2013-10-21T01:57:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kuliah.rohmadi.info\/?p=574"},"modified":"2013-10-21T08:57:13","modified_gmt":"2013-10-21T01:57:13","slug":"basic-chemical-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/?p=574","title":{"rendered":"BASIC CHEMICAL LAW"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=text-align:left;><a class=\"wpptopdfenh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noindex,nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/?p=574&#038;format=pdf\" title=\"Download PDF\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Download PDF\" src=\"http:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/pdf2.png\"><\/a><\/div><p><strong>Lavoisier<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><i>\u201dThe mass of matter before reaction is same the mass matter after reaction\u201d<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Example:<\/p>\n<p>If a reaction:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A\u00a0 +\u00a0 B \u00a0&#8211;&gt; \u00a0C\u00a0 +\u00a0 D<\/p>\n<p>Mass before: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>Reaction\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 y\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 c\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 d<\/p>\n<p>Mass after\u00a0 \u00a0: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(a-x)\u00a0 (b-y) \u00a0 \u00a0 c\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 d<\/p>\n<p>The mass before reaction is <b>a + b<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The mass after reaction is <b>(a-x) + (b-y) + c + d<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Then:<\/p>\n<p>The mass of matter before reaction = the mass matter after reaction<\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><b>a + b\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>\u00a0=\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <b>(a-x) + (b-y) + c + d<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Proust<\/strong><br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i>\u201c<strong>Any compound have an constant comparison<\/strong>\u201d<\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Example :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Carbon monoxide \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 C : O = 3 : 4<\/li>\n<li>Carbon dioxide \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 C : O = 3 : 8<\/li>\n<li>Calcium oxide \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Ca : O = 5 : 2<\/li>\n<li>Hydrogen peroxide \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0H : O = 1 : 16<\/li>\n<li>Water \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 H : O = 1 : 8<\/li>\n<li>Sulphur dioxide \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0S : O = 3 : 2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-style: normal;\">Dalton<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i style=\"color: #000000;\">\u201c<strong>If two unsure to form two or more compound, if the mass of one composer unsure is same then the comparison of other unsure is an simple comparison<\/strong>\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Example:<\/p>\n<p>The compound of Nitrogen and oxygen is : N<sub>2<\/sub>O; NO; NO<sub>2<\/sub>.<\/p>\n<p>The comparison of N in N<sub>2<\/sub>O; NO; NO<sub>2<\/sub> is 2 : 1 : 1<\/p>\n<p>The comparison of O in N<sub>2<\/sub>O; NO; NO<sub>2<\/sub> is 1 : 1 : 2<\/p>\n<p>If the comparison of N in N<sub>2<\/sub>O; NO; NO<sub>2<\/sub> made to 1 : 1 : 1, then the comparison of O in N<sub>2<\/sub>O; NO; NO<sub>2<\/sub> is \u00bd : 1 : 2<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Gay Lussac<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i>\u201c<strong>In the same temperature and same pressure, the volume of gases have comparison same the coefficient reaction<\/strong>\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Example:<\/p>\n<p>2H<sub>2<\/sub> + O<sub>2<\/sub> &#8211;&gt; 2H<sub>2<\/sub>O<\/p>\n<p>The volume comparison of H<sub>2<\/sub> : O<sub>2<\/sub> : H<sub>2<\/sub>O is 2 : 1 : 2, likes the coefficient, 2 : 1 : 2<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Avogadro<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i>\u201c<strong>In the same temperature and same pressure, the sum particles of gases have comparison same the coefficient reaction and the gases volume<\/strong>\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Example:<\/p>\n<p>2H<sub>2<\/sub> + O<sub>2<\/sub> &#8211;&gt; 2H<sub>2<\/sub>O<\/p>\n<p>The volume comparison of H<sub>2<\/sub> : O<sub>2<\/sub> : H<sub>2<\/sub>O is 2 : 1 : 2, likes the coefficient, 2 : 1 : 2, then the comparison of sum particle is 2 : 1 : 2.<\/p>\n<p><b>Notes: <\/b>in Gay Lussac and Avogadro\u2019s hypothesis, you must to equivalent the reaction first!!<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=text-align:left;><a class=\"wpptopdfenh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noindex,nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/?p=574&#038;format=pdf\" title=\"Download PDF\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Download PDF\" src=\"http:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/pdf2.png\"><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lavoisier \u201dThe mass of matter before reaction is same the mass matter after reaction\u201d Example: If a reaction:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A\u00a0 +\u00a0 B \u00a0&#8211;&gt; \u00a0C\u00a0 +\u00a0 D Mass before: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; Reaction\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0x\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 y\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 c\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 d Mass after\u00a0 \u00a0: \u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[26,30,28,20],"class_list":["post-574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kimdas","tag-hukum-dasar","tag-ipa","tag-kimdas-2","tag-kimia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/574","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=574"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/574\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=574"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=574"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kuliah.septiana.my.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=574"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}